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Your Everything Guide to Aquaculture

Duration
3 - 4 years
Average Salary
MYR 3,000 - 6,000
Average Fees
MYR 20,000 - 100,000

Job Demand

Want to know more? Find out everything you need to know about studying Aquaculture in Malaysia.

You’re the right fit for this course if you:

Care about the environment
Are interested in marine biology
Enjoy science and technology

#1 Basics of Aquaculture

a) What is Aquaculture?

Aquaculture is all about breeding, raising and harvesting aquatic animals and plants, in controlled environments.

It combines science, technology and resource management to create sustainable food sources, reduce overfishing and support the environment.

b) Aquaculture Paths to Shape Your Career

Aquatic Biology and Ecology

Fish Breeding and Genetics

Water Quality and Aquatic Health Management

Aquaculture Technology and Engineering

Field	Description
Aquatic Biology and Ecology	Focuses on aquatic ecosystems and the interactions of fish, plants, microorganisms and enhancing ecosystem health.
Fish Breeding and Genetics	Centres on breeding techniques and genetic selection to improve stock quality, focusing on traits like disease resistance and growth rates.
Water Quality and Aquatic Health Management	Emphasises maintaining water conditions and monitoring aquatic health to prevent diseases.
Aquaculture Technology and Engineering	Involves modern tech to boost efficiency, including automated feeding and water monitoring.

c) AI’s Role in Aquaculture

Will AI Replace Me?

No, AI Won’t Replace You — It Will Empower You:
AI and automation can help monitor water quality, optimise feeding schedules and detect diseases.
How You and AI Can Work Together:
Learn how to use AI-powered tools to improve efficiency, reduce costs and make aquaculture operations more sustainable.
Future-Proofing Your Career:
Stay updated on technological advancements in aquaculture, like AI, data analytics and environmental monitoring systems to enhance decision making and operational efficiency.

#2 Navigating Your Academic Journey

a) Entry Requirements & Qualifications

Pathway	Requirements	Next Steps
Pre-university	SPM, ideally with credits in Science	Pursue a Bachelor’s Degree in Aquaculture.
Degree	Completed Pre-University/Foundation with a minimum CGPA in relevant subjects	Career in aquaculture farms, fisheries or government agencies. Postgraduate Diploma, Master’s, PhD.
Postgraduate	Bachelor’s degree in Aquaculture	Advance to specialised roles or research positions in sustainable aquaculture or marine biology.

b) What Will You Study in Aquaculture

You’ll focus on core subjects to build a strong foundation. These subjects typically include:

Aquatic Animal Health

Marine Biology and Ecology

Sustainable Farming Techniques

Water Quality Management

c) Key skills for Aquaculture

Here are some key skills that will help you succeed in an Aquaculture course:

Strong analytical skills for monitoring ecosystems

Understanding of biology and chemistry

Practical skills in farming and resource management

Familiarity with tech advancements

Don’t worry if you’re still developing these skills — an Aquaculture degree will help you build them along the way!

Just be prepared for the journey ahead.

#3 Career Options For You

a) Top Career Paths

Once you’ve completed your degree, a variety of career paths open up to you, including:

Aquaculture Technician

Fish Farm Manager

Marine Biologist

Environmental Consultant

Industry Insights

Expert marine biologists say that aquaculture is essential for food security in Asia, and Malaysia’s coastlines make it a prime location for sustainable aquafarming.