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How to Become a Data Scientist

A Data Scientist is someone who collects, analyses, and interprets large sets of data to help organisations make informed decisions. They use tools from statistics, machine learning, and programming to uncover trends, solve problems, and generate predictions that drive business strategies.

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Working Hours40-45 hours a week
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Work Setting Hybrid
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Job Demand
A Day In The Life
Is This Career Right For Me?
Challenges And Skills
Career Pathway
Global Opportunities

A Day In The Life

If you were a Data Scientist, you’d spend your day…
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Collecting and cleaning data from various sources to prepare it for analysis.

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Building models and running analyses to extract insights or predict future outcomes.

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Communicating results through data visualisation and reports to help teams make data-driven decisions.

Wanna see a Data Scientist in action? Check out this video!

Is This Career Right for Me?

According to the Holland Codes, people in this career generally possess the following traits:

R
Realistic
I
Investigative
A
Artistic
S
Social
E
Enterprising
C
Conventional

Challenges & Skills

No job is easy, but if you’ve got the right skills, you’ll be ready to handle anything that comes your way!

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Challenges & Skills Needed to Overcome Them

Cleaning and preparing messy or incomplete data

Skills: Data wrangling, attention to detail

Keeping up with evolving tools and technologies

Skills: Continuous learning, adaptability

Managing large volumes of data efficiently

Skills: Big data tools (e.g., Spark, Hadoop), programming

Balancing business goals with technical constraints

Skills: Critical thinking, domain knowledge

Ensuring data privacy and ethical use

Skills: Knowledge of data ethics and privacy regulations

Sound like you? Then you might just have what it takes to tackle these challenges and thrive as a Data Scientist!

Career Pathway

Thinking long term? This career path shows you how you can grow your role (and salary!) in the world of IT.

Junior Data Scientist / Analyst RM 3,500 – RM 6,000
Data Scientist RM 6,000 – RM 10,000
Senior Data Scientist RM 10,000 – RM 15,000
Lead Data Scientist / Manager RM 15,000 – RM 25,000
Chief Data Officer / Head of Data RM 25,000 – RM 40,000+

With every step, you’ll gain more skills, responsibility and opportunities. If you’re passionate about IT, this career path could be your perfect match!

Global Opportunities

Pros in this field are in demand everywhere—your career could literally take you places!

Top countries hiring professionals in this field:
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United States

Home to tech giants and startups, strong demand in AI, healthcare, finance, and retail

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Germany

A growing digital economy with high demand for analytics in manufacturing and logistics

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United Kingdom

Expanding need in fintech, healthcare, and public services

We hope this guide has helped you understand what to expect and inspired you to explore a path that fits your strengths and passions. Good luck—and have fun discovering your future!